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The country has political stability, led by an elected President and Parliament. Fulfilling visa requirements leads to a smooth experience, with supportive police and no street violence. There have been no recent natural disasters, but it’s advisable to avoid walking at night and drunken Mongolian. A potential issue could be encountering a drunken Mongolian wanting to share stories in Mongolian.
Mongolia is a vast country with a low population density and diverse landscapes, including the Gobi Desert, Altai Mountains, and forested hills. Its unique, largely unexplored nature is rich in biodiversity. The population comprises various ethnic groups, primarily the Khalkh, along with Buriat and Kazakh, all coexisting with their traditional cultures. Known for their exceptional hospitality, a visit to Mongolia promises an enchanting experience.
Travel to Mongolia is mainly by air or train. MIAT (Mongolian Airlines) offers year-round flights to major cities like Berlin, Istanbul, Seoul, Tokyo, Beijing, Hongkong while other airlines such as Air China, Korean Air, Turkish Airline provide weekly flights. The Trans-Mongolian Express Train used to link Moscow and Beijing, making stops in Mongolia for a journey that spanned several days. Currently, service is on hold, but there is still direct train access between Ulaanbaatar, Hoh Hot, and Ereen Hot in China, as well as Ulan Ude and Irkutsk in Russia.
You can access Mongolia overland via the following border points:
Mongolia has a continental climate with warm summers and extremely cold winters. The peak tourist season is from May to October, but winter tourism is growing due to various festivals. Known for its sunny weather, Mongolia has over 280 sunny days annually, with little rainfall, though the Khovsgol region may experience rain in August.
Traditionally, Mongolians have a diet rich in meat, dairy, and vegetables like onions, potatoes, and cabbages, along with beverages such as salted milk tea and fermented mare’s milk. Recently, eating habits have diversified with more international restaurants and supermarkets offering a variety of fresh produce. Today’s cuisine blends Western, Eastern, and Mongolian styles, with chefs creating balanced meals that accommodate dietary preferences and restrictions during tours.
Ulaanbaatar offers luxury, Western-style hotels near shops and attractions, while the countryside features traditional Gers at Ger Camps. These felt tents provide a unique cultural experience, equipped with wood stoves and comfortable furniture. Many visitors find staying in Gers a highlight of their Mongolian adventure. In remote areas, camping in Western-style tents may be necessary, with all equipment provided for comfort. However, Ger camps in remote locations often include modern amenities like hot showers and flush toilets.
Exploring Mongolia offers stunning landscapes, wildlife, and a chance to experience its unique nomadic culture. Trekking—on foot, horseback, or camel—requires good physical fitness for rugged terrain and high altitudes. Expect basic lodging, with bathing spots in streams and limited privacy for restrooms.
Exploring Mongolia offers stunning landscapes, wildlife, and a chance to experience its unique nomadic culture. Trekking—on foot, horseback, or camel—requires good physical fitness for rugged terrain and high altitudes. Expect basic lodging, with bathing spots in streams and limited privacy for restrooms.
In Mongolia, the religious landscape includes:
Mongolia, known as the home of Genghis Khan, is an uncharted tourist destination ideal for adventure seekers. Its remote, rugged landscapes offer a natural escape from urban life.
